News is the information people receive about the world around them. It is usually gathered through the media such as television, radio and newspapers but it can also be found on the internet. People can choose the media that best suits their needs and interests. The goal of News is to inform and educate the public. In addition it is often entertainment and a source of amusement as well, such as through music, drama or cartoons in newspapers, radio quizzes and crossword puzzles.
In order for something to be considered News, it must meet a number of criteria. Generally, the more unusual or interesting it is, the more likely it will be considered newsworthy. It must be new and significant, and must affect a large number of people.
Often a new story will begin with an intriguing or dramatic anecdote which grabs the reader’s attention and makes them want to read on. This is known as a lede and is a vital part of a good news story. It must also provide the reader with all the key facts about the news item – who, what, when, where and why.
The nut graph, which is the heart of a news story, should answer these questions in a clear and concise manner. It should include a summary of the event, including its significance and what impact it will have. Lastly it must include all the relevant details such as the names of those involved and a clear time line.
In a world of 24-hour news stations and online blogs, it can be hard to distinguish between what is actually newsworthy and what is not. However, a story can be made newsworthy through the addition of a human interest element or a twist in the plot which will capture the imagination of the public.
Whether or not a story is considered newsworthy often depends on the individual’s perception of what is important in their own lives and what constitutes a major issue for society as a whole. For example, an assassination is not newsworthy if it happened yesterday. However, if the details of that assassination are being revealed for the first time, it will be newsworthy.
Some governments impose a formal requirement for impartiality in news reporting, which is the practice of attempting to report all sides of an issue without bias. This approach can be seen in broadcast news programs where journalists are expected to remain neutral and avoid commenting on their own point of view. In contrast, many newspapers have a strong editorial viewpoint. In fact, some have a political agenda and aim to influence the views of their readers. Despite these differences, all News organizations must be aware of the need for their audience to feel informed and educated in order for them to continue to operate. In addition, they must be able to respond to changes in the media environment. If they do not, they may lose their audience.